Treccani’s Encyclopedia of Cinema describes Tinto Brass as a director whose often provocative, visually striking films helped break social and cinematic taboos and bring eroticism to a broad audience. The entry also highlights the actresses whose profiles were associated with his work, including Francesca Dellera, Claudia Koll, Debora Caprioglio, Serena Grandi and Anna Ammirati, as well as Stefania Sandrelli, whose career the encyclopedia says Brass helped revive.

The entry, written by film critic and essayist Lorenzo Codelli, traces Brass’s career to his first feature, In capo al mondo, later retitled Chi lavora è perduto (1963). The film received an enthusiastic response at the Venice Film Festival, but also faced censorship. Treccani characterizes it as iconoclastic and irreverent, reflecting a crisis of values among a generation shaped by anti-fascism and the Resistance.

Brass’s historical-erotic films Salon Kitty (1976) and Caligola, made in 1979 and released in 1984 in a form that differed from the original project, preceded a new phase in his career. Treccani identifies La chiave (1983), a free adaptation of a novel by Jun’ichirō Tanizaki, as a key work in that shift toward a more literary, unsettling form of eroticism that found wide public success.

From La chiave onward, the encyclopedia says, Brass focused on the sexual liberation of increasingly uninhibited female characters. They included an unsatisfied bourgeois woman in La chiave, a men-devouring innkeeper in Miranda (1985), a forceful lover in Capriccio (1987), a cheerful sex worker in Paprika (1990) and a troubled virgin in Monella (1998).

Sources: ANSA Cultura.